A Survey on Application Specific Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols and Recent Developments in Wireless Sensor Network
Keywords:
Wireless Sensor Networks, Clustering, Network Lifetime, Energy Efficiency, Stable Election, EEDRRAbstract
Many researchers, industrial manufacturers and users have attracted toward wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet fo things (IoT) devices for remotely observation tasks and impressive data collection of various environmental conditions like humidity, temperature, light, radiation, sound, pressure, vibration etc. The wireless sensor nodes are generally small battery powered devices with limited lifetime, so for enhanced and reliable network lifetime, the primary concern is reducing energy consumption while creating algorithms and applications. In this survey, we present and discuss wireless sensor network (WSN) design issues, clustering mechanism and routing process to conserve energy conservation and enhance network lifetime. A theoretical model is presented in this survey for energy efficiency of WSN. A comprehensive survey of several way under structured and unstructured wireless sensor networks for clustering, routing, data collection and aggregation is presented with primary issues.
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