Impact of Physical Measurements on Motor Performance Components among Tharu Tribal and Non-Tribal Secondary School Students in Bihar

Authors

  • Niraj Kashyap, Dr. Alok Mishra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64882/ijrt.v13.i4.556

Keywords:

Physical measurements, motor performance, agility, speed, cardiovascular efficiency, Tharu tribal, non-tribal, secondary school students

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the impact of physical measurements, specifically height and weight, on motor performance components—agility, speed, and cardiovascular efficiency—among Tharu tribal and non-tribal secondary school students in Bihar. A total of 100 students, equally representing Tharu tribal and non-tribal populations, were selected using purposive sampling. Physical measurements were recorded using standardized anthropometric techniques, while motor performance was assessed through 50-meter dash (agility), shuttle run (speed), and 600-yard run/walk (cardiovascular efficiency) tests. Descriptive statistics, mean, standard deviation, and the critical ratio (CR) test were employed to compare the groups. The results of the study indicate that body height has a greater influence on motor performance components than body weight among Tharu tribal and non-tribal secondary school students in Bihar. While differences in agility and speed were significant in relation to height, cardiovascular efficiency remained unaffected. Conversely, variations in body weight showed minimal impact, with only the agility of non-tribal students differing significantly. Overall, the findings suggest that height contributes positively to agility and speed, whereas excessive or low body weight does not substantially alter motor performance.

References

Ajesh, P. T., & Sudheer, G. P. (2013). A study on cardiorespiratory fitness among tribal and national male students. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Management Review, 2(9), 1–7.

Bandyopadhyay, A. (2015). Influence of anthropometric characteristics on motor performance of school-going children. Journal of Human Kinetics, 47(1), 89–95. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0079

Beunen, G., & Malina, R. M. (2008). Growth and physical performance relative to the timing of the adolescent spurt. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 36(1), 22–30.

Chatterjee, S., & Das, P. (2019). Comparative analysis of physical growth and agility among tribal and non-tribal adolescents in Eastern India. Indian Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Applied Science, 9(3), 41–48.

De, A. K., & Bhattacharya, A. (2002). Anthropometric and physical fitness characteristics of rural and urban boys of West Bengal. Indian Journal of Physical Anthropology, 27(2), 57–63.

Devi, S. (2000). A comparative study of physical fitness and psychological traits of tribal and non-tribal high school students of high altitude areas.

Dhara, P. C., & Sengupta, P. (2015). A study on physical growth and motor fitness among different ethnic groups. Journal of Human Biology, 32(4), 210–218.

Dhara, P. C., Chatterjee, H., & Pal, D. (1995, October). A comparative study of physical performance and body dimension between tribal and non-tribal school students. NIS Scientific Journal, 18(4), 47–53.

Dudhale, S., & Bhate, B. (2015). A comparative study of psycho-motor abilities of tribal and non-tribal gymnasts. Research Journal of Physical Education Sciences, 3(2), 9–10.

Ghosh, R., & Chatterjee, S. (2018). Relationship between height, weight, and physical performance among Indian school students. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 9(2), 102–108.

Hajam, B. A., & Basir, S. (2017). A comparative study of physical fitness among rural and urban male students of District Anantnag in Jammu and Kashmir. Asia Pacific Journal of Research, 1(1), 1–7.

Jeyavel, M., & Natarajan, R. (2017). Influence of body composition on agility and speed performance among adolescent boys. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 4(4), 139–142.

Koley, S., & Singh, J. (2010). Effect of anthropometric variables on motor performance among school-aged children. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 5(3), 240–251.

Kumar, S., & Sharma, R. (2016). Physical fitness comparison between tribal and non-tribal youth of Jharkhand. International Journal of Applied Research, 2(4), 455–458.

Majumdar, P., & Pal, H. (2020). Relationship between physical measurements and motor ability of adolescent boys. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 6(10), 1–10.

Malina, R. M. (2007). Physical growth and biological maturation of children and adolescents. Pediatric Exercise Science, 19(2), 122–135.

Mondal, A., & Das, P. (2014). Comparative evaluation of anthropometric characteristics and motor performance among rural and urban students. Journal of Sports Science and Fitness, 3(1), 33–39.

Panda, B., & Rout, S. (2018). Anthropometric correlates of speed and agility performance among tribal boys of Odisha. Indian Journal of Movement Education, 5(2), 57–63.

Purshottam, & Dhingra, V. (2017). Understanding the Indian tribal life and their issues. International Journal of Advanced Research, 5(July), 1588–1595.

Sarkar, S., & Paul, A. (2015). Comparative study on health-related physical fitness between tribal and non-tribal school-going boys. International Journal of Advance Research in Management and Social Studies, 4(7), 1–7.

Sharma, M., & Yadav, R. (2021). Relationship between height, weight, and cardiovascular endurance among secondary school students. International Journal of Sports, Exercise and Physical Education, 2(3), 24–30.

Shukla, P. K. (1994). The Tharu of Bihar: A historical and anthropological study. Indian History Congress, 55, 646–654.

Singh, A., & Gupta, V. (2019). Comparative study on motor fitness components of tribal and non-tribal adolescents in Central India. Journal of Physical Education Research, 6(2), 72–79.

Yadav, M., & Rohilla, K. (2011). A comparative study of physical fitness among sportsmen and non-sportsmen students in Bhiwani District of Haryana. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 1(5), 177–178.

Yadav, P. N., & Srivastava, S. K. (2014). The eco-friendly lifestyle: Study of Tharu tribe in Tarai region of U.P., Uttarakhand, and Bihar. Indian Journal of Social and Political Studies, 1(1), 15–20.

Downloads

How to Cite

Niraj Kashyap, Dr. Alok Mishra. (2025). Impact of Physical Measurements on Motor Performance Components among Tharu Tribal and Non-Tribal Secondary School Students in Bihar. International Journal of Research & Technology, 13(4), 252–261. https://doi.org/10.64882/ijrt.v13.i4.556

Similar Articles

<< < 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.