Review On Behaviour and Design of Retaining Walls
Keywords:
Retaining wall, Overturning, Stability, Deflection, DisplacementAbstract
Retaining wall is the structure which withstands the lateral earth pressure exerted by water pressure, surcharge load and self-weight of the wall. Due to advancement in the technologies of highway construction, instability of the retaining wall to cause embankment land slide has become common. In conventional approach of constructing the retaining walls, there are several disadvantages like more construction time, cost, manpower and environmental impacts makes these conventional methods ineffective and uneconomic. For the precise analysis, ETABS and GEO5 which is finite element-based software, is used in this work. By the Conventional and software approach (the r/wall are modelled and analyzed for stability in ETABS and GEO5 software), comparison shows whether a software analysis is best for a convention approach is good or not. Also by software analysis stability check to be done at different heights of retaining wall.
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