Botanical And Phytochemical Investigation Of Therapeutically Important Medicinal Plants

Authors

  • Dr. Rajesh Kumar Patel

Keywords:

Medicinal Plants, Phytochemical Screening, Herbal Medicine, Bioactive Compounds, Botanical Investigation

Abstract

The medicinal and pharmacological properties of plants have made them useful in both conventional and alternative medicine. The present study was carried out on the botanical and phytochemical study of selected medicinal plants Neem, Tulsi, Aloe vera, Turmeric and Ashwagandha. The study was conducted for identification, authentication of medicinal plants species and Phytochemical screening for important bioactive compounds. Phytochemical screening found phenolic chemicals, glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, and saponins; botanical examination confirmed the plants' authenticity and categorisation. These phytochemicals have been linked to beneficial therapeutic functions like antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties. The results provided the basis for the importance of the selected plants in medicine and also indicated their use in medicine and pharmaceutical research. The research concluded that medicinal plants have a wide variety of phytochemicals and a lot of untapped therapeutic potential. Proper botanical authentication and phytochemical evaluation are vital for assuring the purity, safety, and efficacy of medical plant-based products.

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Patel, R. K. (2025). Village pharmacopeia: Traditional medicinal plant use among rural communities in Raigarh district, Chhattisgarh. Journal of Scientific Research in Allied Sciences, 5, 633–648. ISSN: 2455-5800. Journal of Scientific Research in Allied Sciences

Patel, R. K., & Bharti, A. K. (2025). Phytochemical profiling and screening of anti-microbial activity of weed in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh. Shodhshauryam, International Scientific Refereed Research Journal, 8(4), 70–81. ISSN: 2581-6306. Shodhshauryam International Scientific Refereed Research Journal

Patel, R. K. (2025). Biopriming of seeds with microbial consortia to enhance germination and early growth performance under saline stress conditions. International Journal of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, 5(2), 23–29. ISSN: 2789-3065 (Print), 2789-3073 (Online). International Journal of Plant Pathology and Microbiology DOI

Patel, R. K. (2026). Impact of small-scale mining and agricultural expansion on plant community composition in Raigarh. International Journal of Research and Technology (IJRT), 14(1), 334–350. ISSN: 2321-7510 (Print), 2321-7529 (Online). International Journal of Research and Technology

Patel, R. K., & Bharti, A. K. (2025). Phytochemical diversity of medicinal plants and their pharmacological significance. International Journal of Advanced Research and Multidisciplinary Trends, 2(4), 1–12. ISSN: 3048-9458. International Journal of Advanced Research and Multidisciplinary Trends

Patel, R. K., Bharti, A. K., Patel, M., & Jangde, L. (2025). Explore traditional wound healing practices and medicinal plant use in Sarangarh tribal communities, Chhattisgarh. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 7(3), 1–13. ISSN: 2582-2160. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research DOI

Dr. Rajesh kumar patel. (2026). Analytical Study Of Secondary Metabolites In Medicinal Plant Species. International Journal of Advanced Research and Multidisciplinary Trends (IJARMT), 3(2), 720–728. Retrieved from https://ijarmt.com/index.php/j/article/view/983

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How to Cite

Dr. Rajesh Kumar Patel. (2026). Botanical And Phytochemical Investigation Of Therapeutically Important Medicinal Plants. International Journal of Research & Technology, 14(2), 1127–1137. Retrieved from https://ijrt.org/j/article/view/1408

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