IoT Based Plant Health Monitoring System
Keywords:
IoT, Plant Health Monitoring, DHT11, Soil Moisture Sensor, Arduino Uno, NodeMCU, Smart AgricultureAbstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized modern agriculture by enabling automation, remote monitoring, and efficient resource utilization. This paper presents an IoT- Based Plant Health Monitoring System that continuously monitors soil moisture, humidity, temperature, and water level conditions using smart sensors and wireless communication technologies. The proposed system uses Arduino Uno, NodeMCU ESP8266, DHT11 sensors, and soil moisture sensors for real-time monitoring and automated irrigation. Sensor data is uploaded to cloud platforms, allowing farmers to monitor agricultural conditions remotely through smartphones or computers. The proposed system minimizes water wastage, reduces manual labor, improves irrigation efficiency, and enhances crop productivity. Additionally, the system incorporates a buzzer- based alert mechanism to prevent crop damage caused by animal intrusion. Real-time telemetry data is synchronized with IoT cloud platforms, enabling remote monitoring and administrative control through smartphones and web interfaces. Experimental analysis demonstrates that the proposed system significantly optimizes water utilization and reduces manual intervention in agricultural operations.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
